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Presentations / BaBar / BaBar_TauQED_phys_27_Mar2013 / tau2pll / tau2pll.tex
@Marcin Chrzaszcz Marcin Chrzaszcz on 28 Jul 2013 20 KB update
  1. % This program can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms
  2. % of the GNU Public License, version 3.
  3. %
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  148.  
  149. % see the macros.tex file for definitions
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  151.  
  152. % title slide definition
  153. \title{Report on $\tau \to p \Plepton \Plepton$}
  154. %\subtitle{a bias report}
  155. \author{Marcin Chrz\k{a}szcz, Alberto Lusiani}
  156. \institute[Institute of Nuclear Physics]
  157. {
  158. Institute of Nuclear Physics, INFN, Scuola Normale Superiore
  159. }
  160.  
  161.  
  162. \date{$27^{th}$ March 2013}
  163.  
  164. %--------------------------------------------------------------------
  165. % Introduction
  166. %--------------------------------------------------------------------
  167.  
  168. \begin{document}
  169.  
  170.  
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  182. \begin{center}
  183. \includegraphics[height=1.0cm ]{pic/ifj.png}
  184. % \hspace{0.5cm}
  185. % \includegraphics[height=1.5cm]{pic/babar.jpg}
  186. \hspace{1cm}
  187. \includegraphics[height=1.0cm]{pic/INFN.jpg}
  188. \hspace{1cm}
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  192. \column{2.0in}
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  195.  
  196. %--------------------------------------------------------------------
  197. % OUTLINE
  198. %--------------------------------------------------------------------
  199.  
  200.  
  201.  
  202.  
  203. \section[Outline]{}
  204. \begin{frame}
  205. \tableofcontents
  206. \end{frame}
  207.  
  208.  
  209.  
  210.  
  211.  
  212.  
  213.  
  214. %-------------------------------------------------------------------
  215. % Introduction
  216. %-------------------------------------------------------------------
  217. %
  218. % Set the background for the rest of the slides.
  219. % Insert infoline
  220. \setbeamertemplate{background}
  221. {\includegraphics[width=\paperwidth,height=\paperheight]{slide_bg}}
  222. \setbeamertemplate{footline}[bunsentheme]
  223.  
  224. \title{Report on $\tau \to p \Plepton \Plepton$}
  225.  
  226.  
  227. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
  228. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
  229.  
  230. \setbeamertemplate{background}
  231. {\includegraphics[width=\paperwidth,height=\paperheight]{slide_bg}}
  232. \setbeamertemplate{footline}[bunsentheme]
  233. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%2>%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
  234.  
  235. \section{Motivation}
  236. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Motivation}
  237. \begin{small}
  238. \begin{itemize}
  239. \item Each of studied decay: $\tau^- \to p \Plepton^- \Plepton^-$ or $\tau^- \to \bar{p} \Plepton^- \Plepton^+$ violates Lepton and Baryon numbers.
  240. \item However the quantity: $\Delta \vert B-L \vert = 0$, which is predicted by many NP models, ex. R-parity violating SUSY.
  241. \item LHCb searched for this decays($\Plepton=\mu$) using 2011 data.
  242. \end{itemize}
  243. \end{small}
  244. \begin{figure}[h]
  245. \begin{center}
  246. \mbox{
  247. {\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{pic/OS_banan_un.png}}
  248. {\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{pic/SS_banan_un.png}}
  249. }
  250. \end{center}
  251. \end{figure}
  252. \small Limits 90\% CL: (can we do better?)\\
  253. $\mathcal{B}(\tau^- \to p^+ \mu^- \mu^-) < 4.4 \times 10^{-7}$\\
  254. $\mathcal{B}(\tau^- \to \bar{p}^+ \mu^+ \mu^-) < 3.3 \times 10^{-7}$\\
  255.  
  256. \end{frame}
  257.  
  258. \section{MC \& data}
  259. \begin{frame}
  260.  
  261. \frametitle{Data Set used in this analysis.}
  262. {~}
  263.  
  264. Available data:
  265. \only<1>{
  266.  
  267. The MC signal samples used:
  268. \begin {table}[h]
  269. \begin{center}
  270. \begin{tabular}{ l | l }
  271. \hline
  272. Decay & Generated events \\ \hline \hline
  273. $\tau^{-} \rightarrow p \mu^- \mu^{-}$ & 207000 \\ \hline
  274. $\tau^{+} \rightarrow \overline{p} \mu^+ \mu^{+}$ & 212000 \\ \hline
  275. $\tau^{-} \rightarrow \overline{p} \mu^+ \mu^{-}$ & 212000\\ \hline
  276. $\tau^{+} \rightarrow p \mu^- \mu^{+}$ & 217000 \\ \hline
  277. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%5 electrons now
  278. $\tau^{-} \rightarrow p e^- e^{-}$ & 185000 \\ \hline
  279. $\tau^{+} \rightarrow \overline{p} e^+ e^{+}$ & 198000 \\ \hline
  280. $\tau^{-} \rightarrow \overline{p} e^+ e^{-}$ & 191000 \\ \hline
  281. $\tau^{+} \rightarrow p e^- e^{+}$ & 187000 \\ \hline
  282. \end{tabular}
  283. \end{center}
  284.  
  285. \caption {Simulated MC signal samples.}
  286.  
  287. \end {table}
  288.  
  289.  
  290. }
  291.  
  292. \only<2>{
  293. Data: $472 fb^{-1}$ (run 1-6, on and off peak). \\
  294. MC bck samples: Run 1-6
  295. \begin {table}[h]
  296. \begin{center}
  297. \begin{tabular}{ l | l | l }
  298. \hline
  299. Background type & $\sigma [nb]$ & $L [ fb^{-1} ] $ \\ \hline \hline
  300. $e^{-} e^{+} \to \tau \tau$ & 0.92 & 471 \\ \hline
  301. $e^{-} e^{+} \to uu/dd/ss$ & 1.09 & 746 \\ \hline
  302. $e^{-} e^{+} \to cc$ &1.3 & 860 \\ \hline
  303. $e^{-} e^{+} \to B\bar{B}$ & 1.1 & 1190 \\ \hline
  304.  
  305. \end{tabular}
  306. \end{center}
  307.  
  308.  
  309. \caption {MC background samples used in this analysis.}
  310.  
  311. \end {table}
  312.  
  313. %The luminosity is not used in the analysis.
  314. }
  315.  
  316. \end{frame}
  317.  
  318. \section{Preselection}
  319. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Preselection}
  320. We divide our pre selection cuts into two categories:
  321. \begin{itemize}
  322. \item Geometric \& Topology
  323. \item PID
  324. \end{itemize}
  325. \end{frame}
  326.  
  327. \subsection{Geometric \& Topology}
  328. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Geometric \& Topology}
  329. \only<1>{
  330. The following selections are applied to data and MC samples:
  331.  
  332. \begin{itemize}
  333. \item Trigger logic: (L3OutDch $\Vert$ L3OutEmc)$\&$BGFMultiHadron.
  334. \item Pass the 1N skim.
  335. \item Events are divided into two hemispheres using the thrust axis:
  336. \begin{equation}
  337. thr= MAX ( \dfrac{\sum^n_{i=0} \vert A \cdot P_i \vert }{\sum^n_{i=0}\sqrt{ P_i \cdot P_i }} )
  338. \end{equation}
  339. \item Total charge =0 and opposite sign of the two hemispheres is required.
  340. \end{itemize}
  341. }
  342.  
  343. \only<2>{
  344. The following selections are applied to data and MC samples:
  345.  
  346. \begin{itemize}
  347. \item On the signal side we require 3 charged tracks from GoodChargeLoose list.
  348. \item Tag side is single charge track form the same list. $85\%$ eff. in SM decays.
  349. \item A loose kinematic cuts are also applied:
  350. \end{itemize}
  351.  
  352.  
  353. \begin{table}[h]
  354. \begin{center}
  355. \begin{tabular}{| l | l |}
  356. \hline
  357. Variable & Cut \\ \hline \hline
  358. $P_t$ & $>0.1GeV$ \\ \hline
  359. $P$ & <$10GeV$ \\ \hline
  360. $\theta$ & $(0.41;2.46)$\\ \hline
  361. \hline
  362. \end{tabular}
  363. \end{center}
  364. \caption{Cuts applied for each track in the event.}
  365. \end{table}
  366.  
  367. }
  368.  
  369.  
  370. \only<3>{
  371. we found the following efficiencies:
  372. \begin{table}
  373. \begin{center}
  374. \begin{tabular}{ l | l | l }
  375. \hline
  376. Decay & $\epsilon_{Geo}$ & $\pm \delta\epsilon_{Geo}$ \\ \hline \hline
  377. $\tau \rightarrow p e^- e^{-}$ & 35.3 \% & 0.1 \% \\ \hline
  378. $\tau \rightarrow \overline{p} e^+ e^{-}$ & 35.3 \%& 0.1 \% \\ \hline
  379. $\tau \rightarrow \overline{p} \mu^- \mu^{-}$ & 39.4 \% & 0.1 \% \\ \hline
  380. $\tau \rightarrow p \mu^- \mu^{+}$ & 39.3 \% & 0.1 \% \\ \hline \hline
  381. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%5 electrons now \%
  382. \end{tabular}
  383. \end{center}
  384. \caption{Efficiencies for signal MC.}
  385.  
  386. \end{table}
  387.  
  388. where we used:
  389.  
  390. $
  391. \varepsilon = \dfrac{n+0.5}{k+1}
  392. $,
  393. $
  394. \delta \varepsilon = \sqrt{\dfrac{(n+0.5)(k-b+0.5)}{(k+2)(k+1)^2} }
  395. $ \footnote{arXiv0908.0130}
  396.  
  397.  
  398.  
  399. }
  400. \end{frame}
  401.  
  402.  
  403. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Energy constrain fit}
  404.  
  405. We applied an Energy constrain fit for $\tau$ reconstruction(signal hemisphere is constrain to have $E_{cm}/2$ energy. This improves the mass resolution by $5-10 \%$ depending on the decay mode.
  406. \begin{figure}[h]
  407. \begin{center}
  408. \mbox{
  409. {\includegraphics[scale=0.16]{pic/eeOS_fit_energy.png}}
  410. {\includegraphics[scale=0.16]{pic/eeOS_fit_geo.png}}
  411. }
  412. \caption
  413. {Fits to $\tau \to p e^- e^+$ mass. Left- with energy constrain. Right with Geo constrain.}
  414. \end{center}
  415. \end{figure}
  416.  
  417. \end{frame}
  418.  
  419. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Signal distribution.}
  420.  
  421. \begin{figure}[h]
  422. \begin{center}
  423. \mbox{
  424. {\includegraphics[scale=0.1]{pic/dE_dM_tau2mumuOS.png}}
  425. {\includegraphics[scale=0.1]{pic/dE_dM_tau2eeOS.png}}
  426. }
  427. \mbox{
  428. {\includegraphics[scale=0.1]{pic/dE_dM_tau2mumuSS.png}}
  429. {\includegraphics[scale=0.1]{pic/dE_dM_tau2eeSS.png}}
  430. }
  431. \end{center}
  432. \end{figure}
  433.  
  434. \end{frame}
  435.  
  436. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%}
  437.  
  438.  
  439. \subsection{PID}
  440. \begin{frame}\frametitle{PID}
  441. %\begin{small}
  442. \begin{itemize}
  443. \item We used the standard BaBar classifiers for the PID cuts.
  444. \end{itemize}
  445. \begin{table}[h]
  446. \begin{center}
  447. \begin{tabular}{ l | l | l | l | l }
  448. \hline
  449. Decay & e Classifier & $\mu$ Classifier & p Classifier & $\epsilon_{PID|GEO}$\\ \hline \hline
  450. $\tau \rightarrow p \mu^- \mu^{-}$ & DNA & BDTLoose & LooseKM & $34.5 \pm 0.1\%$ \\ \hline
  451. $\tau \rightarrow \overline{p} \mu^+ \mu^{-}$ & DNA & BDTLoose & LooseKM & $35.3 \pm 0.1\%$\\ \hline
  452.  
  453. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%5 electrons now
  454. $\tau \rightarrow p e^- e^{-}$ & TightKM & DNA & LooseKM & $54.7 \pm 0.1\%$\\ \hline
  455.  
  456. $\tau \rightarrow \overline{p} e^+ e^{-}$ & TightKM & DNA & LooseKM& $55.1 \pm 0.1\%$ \\ \hline \hline
  457. \end{tabular}
  458. \end{center}
  459. \caption{Classifiers and efficiencies after the PID cut. DNA = does not apply}
  460. \end{table}
  461.  
  462.  
  463. \end{frame}
  464.  
  465.  
  466. \section{Selection}
  467. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Selection}
  468. %\begin{small}
  469. \begin{itemize}
  470. \item Selection was optimised in order to get the best upper limit. For the optimisation the CLs method was used.
  471. \item
  472. The optimisation is done to reach the best separation of signal+background like hypothesis and background only hypothesis. We used the following figure of merit:
  473. \end{itemize}
  474. \[\Delta LQ = 2ln(Q_{SB})-2ln(Q_{B})\]
  475.  
  476. \only<1>{
  477. where,
  478. \begin{align*}
  479. Q_{SB}&= \prod \frac{P(s_{i}+b_{i},s_{i}+b_{i})}{P(s_{i}+b_{i},b_{i})}\\
  480. Q_{B} &= \prod \frac{P(b_{i},s_{i}+b_{i})}{P(b_{i},b_{i})}.
  481. \end{align*}
  482. }
  483.  
  484. \only<2>{
  485. \begin{figure}[h]
  486. \begin{center}
  487. \mbox{
  488. {\includegraphics[scale=0.12]{pic/cls.png}}
  489. }
  490. \end{center}
  491. \end{figure}
  492.  
  493.  
  494. }
  495.  
  496. \end{frame}
  497.  
  498.  
  499.  
  500. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Optimisation results}
  501. %\begin{small}
  502.  
  503.  
  504. \begin{figure}[h]
  505. \begin{center}
  506. \mbox{
  507. {\includegraphics[scale=0.07]{pic/cos31_eeOS.png}}
  508. {\includegraphics[scale=0.07]{pic/tagmass_eeOS.png}}
  509. {\includegraphics[scale=0.07]{pic/thrust_eeOS.png}}
  510. }
  511. \end{center}
  512. \end{figure}
  513.  
  514. \begin{figure}[h]
  515. \begin{center}
  516. \mbox{
  517. {\includegraphics[scale=0.07]{pic/cos31_mumuOS.png}}
  518. {\includegraphics[scale=0.07]{pic/tagmass_mumuOS.png}}
  519. {\includegraphics[scale=0.07]{pic/thrust_mumuOS.png}}
  520. }
  521. \end{center}
  522. \end{figure}
  523.  
  524.  
  525. \end{frame}
  526.  
  527.  
  528. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Efficiency after the selection}
  529. %\begin{small}
  530. \begin{table}[h]
  531. \begin{center}
  532. \begin{tabular}{ l | l | l }
  533. \hline
  534. Decay & $\epsilon_{Sel|PID}$ & $ \pm \delta\epsilon_{Sel|PID}$ \\ \hline \hline
  535. $\tau \rightarrow p e^- e^{-}$ & $41.8 \%$ & $0.2 \%$ \\ \hline
  536. $\tau \rightarrow \overline{p} e^+ e^{-}$ & $47.7 \%$ & $0.2 \%$ \\ \hline
  537. $\tau \rightarrow \overline{p} \mu^+ \mu^{-}$ & $ 75.2 \%$ & $0.2 \%$ \\ \hline
  538. $\tau \rightarrow p \mu^- \mu^{+}$ & $79.0 \%$ & $0.2 \% $ \\ \hline
  539. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%5 electrons now \%
  540. \end{tabular}
  541. \end{center}
  542. \caption{Efficiencies for signal MC.}
  543.  
  544. \end{table}
  545. \end{frame}
  546.  
  547. \section{Fits}
  548. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Background and fits}
  549. \begin{itemize}
  550. \item Because only few events from $B\bar{B}$ background survive the geometric cut we will not consider this in further analysis.
  551. \item We used the PID weighting procedure as in $\tau \to \mu \mu \mu$ to determined the pdf shape. We consider 3 types of background: QED, $udsc$ , $\tau \tau$.
  552. \item QED samples are evaluated directly on data.
  553. \item We sum the bck pdf and preform an Unbinned maximum likelihood fit to data side band to determine the expected number of bck events.
  554.  
  555. \end{itemize}
  556. \end{frame}
  557.  
  558.  
  559. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Fits to MC background}
  560.  
  561. \begin{figure}[h]
  562. \begin{center}
  563. \mbox{
  564. {\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{pic/tautaumumuOS_before_out_DM.png}}
  565. {\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{pic/tautaumumuSS_before_out_DE.png}}
  566. }
  567. \mbox{
  568. {\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{pic/udsmumuOS_before_out_DE.png}}
  569. {\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{pic/udsmumuOS_before_out_DM.png}}
  570. }
  571. \end{center}
  572. \end{figure}
  573.  
  574. \end{frame}
  575. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Fits to data}
  576.  
  577. \begin{figure}[h]
  578. \begin{center}
  579. \mbox{
  580. {\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{pic/DEmumuOS.png}}
  581. {\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{pic/DMmumuOS.png}}
  582. }
  583. \end{center}
  584. \end{figure}
  585. \end{frame}
  586.  
  587.  
  588. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Expected background}
  589.  
  590.  
  591. \begin{table}[h]
  592. \begin{center}
  593. \begin{tabular}{ l | l | l }
  594. \hline
  595. Decay & Expected & Error \\ \hline \hline
  596. $\tau^- \rightarrow p e^- e^{-}$ & $0.30$ & $0.09$ \\ \hline
  597. $\tau^- \rightarrow \overline{p} e^+ e^{-}$ & $1.08$ & $0.13$ \\ \hline
  598. $\tau^- \rightarrow \overline{p} \mu^+ \mu^{-}$ & $0.81$ & $0.15$ \\ \hline
  599. $\tau^- \rightarrow p \mu^- \mu^{-}$ & $ 0.49 $ &$0.14 $ \\ \hline
  600. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%5 electrons now \%
  601. \end{tabular}
  602. \end{center}
  603. \caption{Number of expected events in the signal window.}
  604.  
  605. \end{table}
  606. \end{frame}
  607.  
  608. \section{systematics}
  609. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Systematics}
  610. We define three types of systematics:
  611. \begin{itemize}
  612. \item MC related
  613. \item Background systematics
  614. \item Luminosity systematics.
  615.  
  616. \end{itemize}
  617.  
  618. \end{frame}
  619.  
  620.  
  621. \subsection{MC systematics}
  622. \begin{frame}\frametitle{MC Systematics}
  623. \only<1>{
  624. Considered systematics:
  625.  
  626. \begin{itemize}
  627. \item Signal systematics, limited MC statistics.
  628. \item $\tau$ BR.
  629. \item PID
  630. \item Tracking efficiency.
  631.  
  632. \end{itemize}
  633. }
  634.  
  635. \only<2>{
  636. { \Large $\tau$ BR. } \\
  637. TAUOLA takes the SM branching fractions from PDG 2006. The systematic uncertainty
  638. related to the branching fraction errors is evaluated as a quadrature sum of the individual BF uncertainties weighted by their relative fraction.
  639.  
  640.  
  641. }
  642.  
  643. \only<3>{
  644. { \Large PID efficiency } \\
  645. The PID systematics is evaluated in a conservative way. We sum squared errors for each track on the tag side. Because the distribution is asymmetric the error is defined at 68\% coverage.
  646.  
  647. \begin{figure}[h]
  648. \begin{center}
  649. \mbox{
  650. {\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{pic/eeSS.png}}
  651. {\includegraphics[scale=0.15]{pic/MUMUSS.png}}
  652. }
  653. \end{center}
  654. \end{figure}
  655.  
  656. }
  657. \only<4>{
  658. \begin{table}[h]
  659. \begin{center}
  660. \begin{tabular}{ l | l | l | l | l }
  661. \hline
  662. --- & $\tau \rightarrow \bar{p} e^+ e^{-}$ & $\tau \rightarrow p e^{-} e^{-}$ & $\tau \rightarrow \bar{p} \mu^{+} \mu^{-}$ & $\tau \rightarrow p \mu^{-} \mu^{-}$ \\ \hline \hline
  663. Total eff. & $9.3 $ & $8.1$ & $ 11.0$ & $10.3$ \\ \hline \hline
  664. MC statistics & $0.46 $ & $0.54$ & $ 0.39 $ & $3.8$ \\ \hline
  665. Tau BR & $0.7 $ & $0.7 $ & $0.7 $ & $0.7 $ \\ \hline
  666. PID sig side & $2.34 $ & $3.1 $ & $ 7.0$ & $7.8 $\\ \hline
  667. PID tag side & $0.9 $ & $0.9 $ & $0.0$ & $0.0$\\ \hline
  668. Tracking eff. & $ 1.0 $ & $ 1.0 $ & $ 1.0$ & $ 1.0$\\ \hline \hline
  669. Total & $2.7$ & $3.4$ & $7.1 $ & $7.9$ \\ \hline \hline
  670. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%5 electrons now \%
  671. \end{tabular}
  672. \end{center}
  673. \caption{Total efficiency and systematic uncertainties expressed in relative percent
  674. }
  675. \end{table}
  676.  
  677.  
  678. }
  679. \end{frame}
  680. \section{Results}
  681. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Expected UL at 90\% CL}
  682.  
  683. \begin{table}[h]
  684. \begin{center}
  685. \begin{tabular}{ l | l }
  686. \hline
  687. Decay & Expected UL \\ \hline \hline
  688. $\tau^- \rightarrow p e^- e^{-}$ & $3.2 \times 10^{-8}$ \\ \hline
  689. $\tau^- \rightarrow \overline{p} e^+ e^{-}$ & $4.0 \times 10^{-8}$ \\ \hline
  690. $\tau^- \rightarrow \overline{p} \mu^+ \mu^{-}$ & $3.5 \times 10^{-8}$ \\ \hline
  691. $\tau^- \rightarrow p \mu^- \mu^{-}$ & $ 2.5 \times 10^{-8} $ \\ \hline
  692. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%5 electrons now \%
  693. \end{tabular}
  694. \end{center}
  695. \caption{Expected upper limits at $90\%$ CL.}
  696.  
  697. \end{table}
  698.  
  699. \end{frame}
  700.  
  701. \begin{frame}\frametitle{Conclusions}
  702.  
  703.  
  704.  
  705. \begin{itemize}
  706. \item Analysis in pretty good shape.
  707. \item Supporting documentation 20, pages, needs just polishing.
  708. \item With this presentation we ask to start an AWG review.
  709.  
  710. \end{itemize}
  711.  
  712. \end{frame}
  713.  
  714. \end{document}